Partly clouded
am 11.01.2006 von http://legalesed.com
It may be best to purchase land on a sunny day. Even so, don’t be surprised if talk turns to the weather; your title could be clouded:
cloud on title (cloud)
n. an actual or apparent outstanding claim on the title to real property. “Clouds” can include an old mortgage or deed of trust with no recording showing the secured debt was paid off, a failure to properly transfer all interests in the real property (such as mineral rights) to a former owner, a previous deed which was improperly written or signed, an unresolved legal debt or levy by a creditor or a taxing authority, or some other doubtful link in the chain of title. Often the “cloud” can be removed by a quiet title action, by finding a person to create or execute a document to prove a debt had been paid or corrected. Title companies will refuse to insure title to be transferred with a “cloud,” or they will insure ownership except for (”insure around”) the “cloud.”
Source: http://dictionary.law.com/default2.asp?selected=220&bold=%7C%7C%7C%7C
I suppose that the most fitting translation for “cloud” in this particular context would be “Belastung,” though I have also come across “Rechtsmangel” and even “ein mit Rechtsmängel behaftetes Eigentumsrecht am Grundbesitz” for “cloud on title” (a.k.a. “clouded title” and “cloud over title”).
Here is a little background information:
In American property law, interests in land can be diverse and multiple. Some interests appear on the land records. Others don’t. As time passes, the opportunity for multiple interests of various kinds to arise with respect …
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